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  • What Causes Frustration?What Causes Frustration?
  • Dealing With FrustrationDealing With Frustration
  • Tips 1-2Tips 1-2
  • Tips 3-4Tips 3-4
  • Tips 5-6Tips 5-6
  • Tips 7-8Tips 7-8
  • Tips 9-10Tips 9-10
  • How Therapy Can HelpHow Therapy Can Help
  • ConclusionConclusion
  • InfographicsInfographics
  • Additional ResourcesAdditional Resources
Anger Articles Anger Therapy Types of Anger Online Anger Management

How to Deal With Frustration: 10 Tips

Robert Hinojosa, LCSW

Author: Robert Hinojosa, LCSW

Robert Hinojosa, LCSW

Robert Hinojosa LCSW

Robert Hinojosa focuses on addressing issues of financial stress, anxiety, major life changes, family and couple’s problems, trauma, and men’s issues.

See My Bio Editorial Policy
Headshot of Trishanna Sookdeo, MD, MPH, FAAFP

Medical Reviewer: Trishanna Sookdeo, MD, MPH, FAAFP Licensed medical reviewer

Published: August 22, 2023
  • What Causes Frustration?What Causes Frustration?
  • Dealing With FrustrationDealing With Frustration
  • Tips 1-2Tips 1-2
  • Tips 3-4Tips 3-4
  • Tips 5-6Tips 5-6
  • Tips 7-8Tips 7-8
  • Tips 9-10Tips 9-10
  • How Therapy Can HelpHow Therapy Can Help
  • ConclusionConclusion
  • InfographicsInfographics
  • Additional ResourcesAdditional Resources

Learning how to deal with frustration can take time, but there are healthy ways to overcome feeling overwhelmed. Allowing your frustration to build up can lead to repressed anger, so releasing pent-up stress benefits your mental health. Developing coping skills, engaging in physical activity, and speaking with a professional are all tools that can help you better manage frustration.

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What Causes Frustration?

Frustration is considered a secondary emotion of anger. Emotions tell us things about a  current situation, and anger typically means that action needs to be taken or something needs to be corrected. When things don’t go our way or the way that we expect, we get worked up, and when we’re worked up and have nowhere to put that energy, frustration builds and becomes repressed anger.

How to Deal With Frustration: 10 Helpful Tips

Generally, frustration comes in the wake of unmet goals or expectations. It could be related to something you’ve put a great deal of time and effort into, such as a promotion or learning a new skill. It may also stem from something that you assumed or expected would work out in your favor. Regardless of its source, dealing with your frustration is important when working to live a healthy, positive life.

Here are 10 tips for dealing with frustration in your life:

1. Get Active!

One of the most effective ways to mitigate frustration is to get active.1 Try taking a run, doing some yard work, shooting hoops, or going for a swim. Whatever activity gets your heart rate up can help you work out your frustration and pent-up energy. Not only is this healthy, unless you have a health condition that discourages exercise, but it can also get your mind off of what is making you feel overwhelmed.

2. Write It Down

Write down what you’re feeling and dealing with. This is especially useful when you have no idea why you are so worked up! Many times, people find themselves experiencing emotional difficulty as a result of overlooked thoughts. Your frustration might be a build-up of many seemingly inconsequential factors.

Writing about your situation, physical symptoms, and emotional experiences can go a long way toward relieving feelings of frustration. Don’t stop at just the surface, though. Process any and all of your thoughts as they arise with pen and paper.2,3

3. Talk With a Trusted Friend

Your friends can be a powerful support system. Consider reaching out to them when you need a safe place to process or vent your frustration. Be mindful that not all friends are appropriate for this. Some people will simply agree with you and perpetuate feelings of frustration. While it’s nice to be validated, you’ll benefit more from a friend who offers a unique, level-headed perspective.

4. Practice Meditation

There are many ways to meditate. This may include reading religious texts, seeking to ground oneself with the earth, or focusing on one’s breath. However you choose to practice, meditation for anger and frustration has many benefits. When you’re feeling frustrated and overwhelmed, mediation allows you to re-center and avoid acting impulsively. Plus, it reduces physical symptoms that sometimes accompany anger.4

5. Do Belly Breathing

Mindfulness includes slowing down to focus on the present moment and physical sensations around you. Belly breathing is a particularly helpful mindfulness practice.5 To get started, sit or stand in a relaxed, stable position. Slowly breathe in through your nose and out through your mouth. Focus on only expanding your belly to breathe in and out for the first few breaths, keeping your chest still. It may help to put one hand on your belly and one on your chest. Later, integrate breathing with your chest after your belly. Fully inhale and exhale a few times.

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6. Do Something That Brings You Joy

When frustration seems too intense to address directly, a distraction can help in the short term. Do something you enjoy, such as listening to music, watching a movie, or reading a book. This can help distance you from feelings of stress and overwhelm, allowing you to come back to that situation later with a more level head. Be careful though, as constantly distracting yourself from uncomfortable situations creates a habit of avoidance, which can lead to negative outcomes.

7. Pet an Animal

Petting or playing with a furry friend can often alleviate immediate feelings of frustration. Interacting with animals decreases levels of cortisol (a stress-related hormone) and lowers blood pressure, helping you to feel more relaxed and at peace.6 Spend some time with your dog, cat, lizard, or other pet. If you don’t have an animal companion at home, ask a friend who does if you can stop by.

8. Look for Solutions

When frustration hits, our tendency can be to fixate on the unfairness or injustice of it all. It’s easy to wallow in frustration, anger, and upset. Try reframing the situation as a learning experience or an opportunity to solve a problem. Instead of looking at the issues at hand, look for their solutions. You may uncover the reason why things didn’t work out, and identify better ways to succeed in the future. You may even find a way to remedy the situation you’re dealing with now.

9. Check Your Expectations (Are They Realistic?)

Sometimes things don’t go the way you thought they should. That doesn’t mean the world is working against you. It probably means your expectations were unrealistic. Checking on what unrealistic expectations you had in the first place can be one of the best ways to deal with frustration. Look at a situation and ask yourself, “What can I reasonably expect to happen here?” For example, if a promotional opportunity comes up at work, you may want to base your expectations on your annual performance, overall experience, and education.

10. Talk to a Therapist

Therapy can be extremely beneficial when dealing with frustration. It can teach you effective coping skills and help you understand some of the underlying reasons for frustration, as well as why it can have such an impact on your life. Many people who feel overwhelmed by or unable to control feelings of frustration wonder, “Do I really need therapy?” Therapy can lead to long-term beneficial changes that reduce frustration and other stressful emotions. Often, people will benefit from working with a therapist, even if they don’t have a diagnosable mental illness. The long-term advantages vastly outweigh the short-term financial costs.

Can Therapy Help Someone Deal With Frustration?

Therapy not only helps you manage and overcome frustrations, but it also helps you pinpoint the underlying reasons for these feelings. Everyone can potentially benefit from therapy because it equips them with the tools needed to cope with uncomfortable emotions and promotes well-being. If you’re ready to choose a therapist, start by browsing an online therapist directory.

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Final Thoughts

Frustration can be difficult to cope with, but there are many positive ways to handle this emotion and move forward. Focus on the things that allow you to level your head and address the situation rationally. Of course, talk to a professional if frustration becomes overwhelming or happens more often than you would like.

How to Deal With Frustration Infographics

What Causes Frustration? Tips for Dealing With Frustration Can Therapy Help With Frustration?

Sources Update History

ChoosingTherapy.com strives to provide our readers with mental health content that is accurate and actionable. We have high standards for what can be cited within our articles. Acceptable sources include government agencies, universities and colleges, scholarly journals, industry and professional associations, and other high-integrity sources of mental health journalism. Learn more by reviewing our full editorial policy.

  • Malmir, R., & Nedaee, T. (2019). The relationship between anger control and physical activity. Health, 21(4), 284-91. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/344569651_The_relationship_between_anger_control_and_physical_activity

  • Harvard Medical School. (October 11, 2011). Writing about emotions may ease stress and trauma. Harvard Health Publishing, Harvard Medical School. Retrieved from https://www.health.harvard.edu/healthbeat/writing-about-emotions-may-ease-stress-and-trauma

  • Pastore, C., 2020. Stress management in college students: Why journaling is the most effective technique for this demographic. SUNY College at New Paltz. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12648/1512

  • Fennell, A., Benau, E., & Atchley, R. (February 2016). A single session of meditation reduces of physiological indices of anger in both experienced and novice meditators. Consciousness and Cognition, Volume 40, 2016, Pages 54-66. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.concog.2015.12.010

  • Ma, X., Yue, Z. Q., Gong, Z. Q., Zhang, H., Duan, N. Y., Shi, Y. T., Wei, G. X., & Li, Y. F. (2017). The Effect of Diaphragmatic Breathing on Attention, Negative Affect and Stress in Healthy Adults. Frontiers in psychology, 8, 874. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.00874

  • U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. (2020, April 6). The Power of Pets. National Institutes of Health. Retrieved from https://newsinhealth.nih.gov/2018/02/power-pets

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We regularly update the articles on ChoosingTherapy.com to ensure we continue to reflect scientific consensus on the topics we cover, to incorporate new research into our articles, and to better answer our audience’s questions. When our content undergoes a significant revision, we summarize the changes that were made and the date on which they occurred. We also record the authors and medical reviewers who contributed to previous versions of the article. Read more about our editorial policies here.

August 22, 2023
Author: No Change
Reviewer: No Change
Primary Changes: Updated for readability and clarity. Reviewed and added relevant resources.
September 9, 2021
Author: Robert Hinojosa
Reviewer: Trishanna Sookdeo, MD, MPH, FAAFP
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