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  • How Narcissists Act In RelationshipsHow Narcissists Act In Relationships
  • What They Do At the EndWhat They Do At the End
  • How Therapy Can HelpHow Therapy Can Help
  • ConclusionConclusion
  • InfographicsInfographics
  • Additional ResourcesAdditional Resources
Narcissism Articles Narcissism Therapy for NPD Types of Narcissism Best Online Therapy

What a Narcissist Does at the End of a Relationship

Headshot of Nicole Arzt, LMFT

Author: Nicole Arzt, LMFT

Headshot of Nicole Arzt, LMFT

Nicole Arzt LMFT

Nicole specializes in psychodynamic and humanistic therapy.  She’s  an expert in complex trauma, substance use disorder, eating disorders, anxiety, depression, imposter syndrome, narcissistic abuse, and relationships and intimacy.

See My Bio Editorial Policy
Rajy Abulhosn, MD

Medical Reviewer: Rajy Abulhosn, MD Licensed medical reviewer

Published: September 6, 2023
  • How Narcissists Act In RelationshipsHow Narcissists Act In Relationships
  • What They Do At the EndWhat They Do At the End
  • How Therapy Can HelpHow Therapy Can Help
  • ConclusionConclusion
  • InfographicsInfographics
  • Additional ResourcesAdditional Resources
Headshot of Nicole Arzt, LMFT
Written by:

Nicole Arzt

LMFT
Headshot of Rajy Abulhosn, MD
Reviewed by:

Rajy Abulhosn

MD

At the end of a relationship, a narcissist will often spiral down a long-winded gauntlet of manipulation tactics. They may blame you for causing the relationship to fail, work hard to keep you to stay with them, make lofty promises to change their behavior, or badmouth you to everyone around them.

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How Narcissists Act In Relationships

People with narcissistic personality disorder may act in seemingly erratic and intense ways when in relationships. One moment, it may seem like they adore everything about you. The next moment, you’re made to feel as if you’re the sole reason everything is falling apart. To add further complication, they often struggle with owning personal accountability, recognizing their flaws, and practicing humility.

In narcissistic relationship patterns, they may present as needy for attention, unwavering in their beliefs and convictions, egocentric in the bedroom, and explosive when they feel threatened. Their emotional manipulation tactics can invariably trigger a vicious cycle of narcissistic abuse—especially if you’re an empath.

What Does a Narcissist Do at the End of a Relationship?

At the end of a relationship, narcissists may become combative, passive-aggressive, hostile, and even more controlling. People with NPD often fail to understand other people’s needs and values. They are hyper focused on their egos, but do not account for how their actions affect others. In many cases, they do whatever it takes to restore their sense of power.

Here are seven things a narcissist may do at the end of a relationship:

1. Blame It on You

A narcissist will commonly try to incite guilt and shame. They may spin the narrative to blame their partner for why the relationship failed. This maintains their grandiose perception of themselves and gives them the leverage to try and convince others to empathize with them.

Here are phrases you might hear from a narcissist:

  • “You didn’t want to give the relationship a fair chance”
  • “You are abandoning me when I need you the most”
  • “You don’t honor your commitments”
  • “You’re too selfish to care about my needs”
  • “You’re asking me to change too much”

2. Fight It

Some people with NPD will argue with the breakup. They may do this directly (“I won’t accept that”) or indirectly (“You’re being ridiculous. Let’s just talk it out”). Unfortunately, these strategies often wear down the other person. After all, it can seem easier to stay than engage in a fight.

Here are phrases you might hear from a fighting narcissist:

  • “You don’t really mean that”
  • “You’re just overreacting, and I’m not going to listen to it”
  • “No, we’re sticking together; we promised to work this all out”
  • “You can’t back out now”

3. Make You Jealous

In an attempt to “get even,” people with NPD will often try to make their previous partners jealous. They may find a new partner almost immediately and post pictures and sappy messages about them all over social media.

Their goal in doing this is multi-layered: they want you to feel as if they’ve moved on and they’re happier without you; they also want you to question your motives and second guess why you chose to end the relationship; they want to create the notion that they never cared about you in the first place.

Unfortunately, jealousy can be effective. It can trigger feelings of insecurity and uncertainty and make you feel like you need to compete, which can cause you to focus on seeking revenge, rather than moving on and recovering from narcissistic abuse.

4. Guilt You Into Staying

Many narcissistic abusers try to capitalize on guilt to control others. In fact, guilt is a key component in many abusive relationships (i.e., you feel guilty about ending things despite knowing you want out).1 If you’re in a pattern of ending things only to get back together quickly, it may be an indicator that you’re struggling with feeling guilt over prioritizing your own needs.

Things you might hear from a narcissist who is trying to guilt you:

  • “I’m going to kill myself if you leave”
  • “There’s nobody else who understands me like you do”
  • “You’re really going to end this when I’m still grieving my mother’s death?”
  • “I’ll be fine, I guess I’ll just be alone. Hopefully nothing bad happens”
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5. Promise to Change

In many cases, people with NPD will make dramatic promises to change when they feel threatened. At times, they may even show some effort in making changes, although these efforts are rarely sustainable.

It’s a misconception that narcissists don’t have insight into their behavior. In fact, emerging research shows that people with NPD are aware of their characteristics.2 However, this awareness often competes with their extraordinary need for control, entitlement, and recognition.

Here are some things you might hear from a promising narcissist:

  • “Things are going to be different”
  • “I’m going to go to therapy and get help”
  • “I’m really going to focus on working on my anger”
  • “You’re right. I’m ready now”

6. Stalk You

Stalking is a serious problem, and research shows that nearly 1 in 6 women and 1 in 17 men experience it at some point during their lives.3 In most cases, the stalking is done by someone they know. It comes in many different forms, including showing up without warning, spying, and engaging in cyber tactics like installing tracking devices or hacking into password-protected material.

7. Feign Crises

While some crises or catastrophes may be legitimate, someone with NPD will often exploit certain stressors to solicit your attention. These crises are crafted to induce guilt, especially if they know exactly how to manipulate you.

Here are things you may hear from a crisis-feigning narcissist:

  • “I know we’re not together anymore, but I just wanted to let you know I’m waiting to hear back from the doctor about my concerning lab tests”
  • “Just letting you know that my dog died”
  • “I hope you’re doing well. I’ve been better; I just lost my job”

8. Seek Revenge

Unfortunately, people with NPD often struggle to accept a loss, and revenge is a tactic they may use if they feel attacked or threatened. In general, research shows that people are more likely to seek revenge when they feel motivated by power or the desire for status.4 If the narcissist can’t fight you or convince you to change your mind, they may try to hurt you in other ways. A narcissist may employ these tactics privately in one-on-one situations, or they may try to involve others in a move known as narcissistic triangulation.

Here are things you might hear from a revenge-seeking narcissist:

  • “I’m taking you to court. You’ll never see the kids again”
  • “You’re the bad guy here, and everyone will know soon enough”
  • “You’re going to regret this”
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When & How a Therapist Can Help

If you’re considering breaking up with a narcissist, a therapist may be able to help. Consider seeking help if you’re feeling unsure about how to end the relationship, guilty or afraid to end the relationship, or alone in your feelings and experiences.

It’s best to consider finding the right therapist who understands narcissistic abuse and other elements of domestic violence, like post-traumatic relationship syndrome. You want to feel safe as you explore your challenging emotions. You also want to work with someone who can help you take the necessary steps toward proactive change.

With that in mind, there isn’t a universal checklist for “good” therapy. Therapy is a highly unique process, and you may need to meet with a few different specialists before finding the right fit. What works well for one person may not be as effective for you. Consider beginning your search with a trusted online therapist directory and consulting with potential providers.

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Therapy can help you leave and recover from a narcissistic relationship. BetterHelp has over 30,000 licensed therapists who provide convenient and affordable online therapy. BetterHelp starts at $65 per week and is FSA/HSA eligible by most providers. Take a free online assessment and get matched with the right therapist for you.

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Would Couples Therapy Help?

In general, experts advise against couples therapy for people in abusive relationships. Abusers can use what you say to a therapist against you when you’re in private. You might also find it impossible to be fully transparent with a therapist if your abusive partner is there. Finally, abusers often lie and present themselves much differently with a professional than they do at home.5

Final Thoughts

No matter the circumstance, it’s reasonable to feel scared or uncertain about ending a relationship. That said, healing from narcissistic abuse can inevitably be a complicated process. It’s essential to recognize your needs and priorities. Remember that you deserve a loving, mature relationship where you feel respected. If you’re with someone who doesn’t offer you that, it might be time to seriously reevaluate the relationship.

What a Narcissist Does at the End of a Relationship Infographics

How Narcissists Act in Relationships What Narcissists May Do at the End of a Relationship Coping After a Relationship with a Narcissist

Additional Resources

To help our readers take the next step in their mental health journey, ChoosingTherapy.com has partnered with leaders in mental health and wellness. ChoosingTherapy.com is compensated for marketing by the companies included below.

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Sources Update History

ChoosingTherapy.com strives to provide our readers with mental health content that is accurate and actionable. We have high standards for what can be cited within our articles. Acceptable sources include government agencies, universities and colleges, scholarly journals, industry and professional associations, and other high-integrity sources of mental health journalism. Learn more by reviewing our full editorial policy.

  • Dynamics of Abuse. (n.d.). National Coalition Against Domestic Violence. Retrieved from: https://ncadv.org/dynamics-of-abuse

  • Grapsas, S., et al. (2019). The “Why” and “How” of Narcissism: A Process Model of Narcissistic Status Pursuit. Perspectives on Psychological Science, 15(1), 150–172. https://doi.org/10.1177/1745691619873350

  • Stalking Fact Sheet. (2018). Stalking Prevention, Awareness, and Resource Center. Retrieved from https://www.stalkingawareness.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/SPARC_StalkngFactSheet_2018_FINAL.pdf

  • Revenge and the people who seek it. (2009). American Psychological Association. Retrieved from https://www.apa.org/monitor/2009/06/revenge

  • Should I Go To Couples Therapy With My Abusive Partner? (n.d.) National Domestic Violence Hotline. Retrieved from https://www.thehotline.org/resources/should-i-go-to-couples-therapy-with-my-abusive-partner/

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We regularly update the articles on ChoosingTherapy.com to ensure we continue to reflect scientific consensus on the topics we cover, to incorporate new research into our articles, and to better answer our audience’s questions. When our content undergoes a significant revision, we summarize the changes that were made and the date on which they occurred. We also record the authors and medical reviewers who contributed to previous versions of the article. Read more about our editorial policies here.

May 21, 2025
Author: No Change
Reviewer: No Change
Primary Changes: Added Narcissism Workbook with five worksheets.
September 6, 2023
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Reviewer: No Change
Primary Changes: Edited for readability and clarity. Reviewed and added relevant resources.
August 25, 2021
Author: Nicole Artz, LMFT
Reviewer: Rajy Abulhson, MD
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