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  • What Is Regret?What Is Regret?
  • Why People Experience ItWhy People Experience It
  • How to Deal With ItHow to Deal With It
  • Impacts of RegretImpacts of Regret
  • When to Seek HelpWhen to Seek Help
  • In My ExperienceIn My Experience
  • Additional ResourcesAdditional Resources
  • InfographicsInfographics

How to Deal With Regret: 12 Tips

Headshot of Iris Waichler, LCSW

Author: Iris Waichler, LCSW

Headshot of Iris Waichler, LCSW

Iris Waichler MSW, LCSW

Iris, a social worker with 40+ years of experience, focuses on coping with terminal illnesses, infertility, caregiving, and grief. She offers workshops and counseling to empower individuals.

See My Bio Editorial Policy
Headshot of Kristen Fuller, MD

Medical Reviewer: Kristen Fuller, MD Licensed medical reviewer

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Kristen Fuller MD

Kristen Fuller, MD is a physician with experience in adult, adolescent, and OB/GYN medicine. She has a focus on mood disorders, eating disorders, substance use disorder, and reducing the stigma associated with mental health.

See My Bio Editorial Policy
Published: November 28, 2023
  • What Is Regret?What Is Regret?
  • Why People Experience ItWhy People Experience It
  • How to Deal With ItHow to Deal With It
  • Impacts of RegretImpacts of Regret
  • When to Seek HelpWhen to Seek Help
  • In My ExperienceIn My Experience
  • Additional ResourcesAdditional Resources
  • InfographicsInfographics

Regret is a universal emotional response experienced when individuals regret past decisions. Fortunately, you can learn many techniques to understand, manage, and cope with feelings of regret when they arise. Mental health professionals can provide much-needed support throughout this process.

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What Is Regret?

Regret is an emotional response triggered by a lack of personal action when presented with a perceived opportunity.1 Having regret is a common human experience, as many feel they have missed out on big opportunities for renewal, change, or growth.1

Research supports that the biggest regrets in life are associated with parenting, education, romance, career, leisure, and self-improvement.1 Living with regret often stems from self-blame, whether as negative thinking patterns, self-destructive behaviors, or low self-esteem.2

Characteristics associated with feelings of regret include:1,2

  • Self-blame
  • Ruminations on better outcomes
  • Feelings of dissatisfaction
  • Feelings of disappointment
  • Indecisiveness

Why Do People Experience Regret?

Individuals dealing with regret often struggle with past decisions, whether direct actions or inactions. They may regret choices they deem unjustifiable, wishing they had acted differently.3 In other cases, they ruminate on what they should have done because they failed to take the necessary steps to protect someone or themselves. This regret is carried around in the form of emotional baggage.

Our choices can lead to regretful feelings, and these factors fall into numerous categories, including education, career, romance, parenting, the self, or child-rearing. Living with regret often becomes harder when individuals believe they mishandled a situation or missed once-in-a-lifetime opportunities.1

12 Tips on How to Deal With Regret

Regret comes in many forms, whether big or small. These regrets can lead to motivation for personal growth, or they can take you down a pathway to depression and self-chastisement. How you manage these feelings can make a real difference in your life. Focus on accepting your emotions, making amends (when possible), and looking toward the future.

Here are 12 useful tips on how to deal with regret:

1. Acknowledge Your Feelings

Acknowledging and accepting your feelings is essential when determining how to get over regret. Specifically, identify which emotion you feel (“I feel regret”) rather than just thinking (“I feel bad”). Doing so helps prompt you to think about strategies to minimize the pain of similar future experiences.

2. Avoid Obsessing About Past Regrets

Learn from your past rather than regretting a decision. Continuing to chastise yourself with past regrets will compromise your ability to make better decisions in the present and future. Obsessing about regrets will only make you feel worse. Use this as an opportunity to grow and inspire yourself.

3. Assess How You Cope With Your Regrets

Take time to evaluate choices that led to regret. Did you ignore, minimize, or blame others for your feelings? These techniques often amplify negative emotions, making coping with regret more challenging. Take a deep breath and remind yourself that the past is in the past.

4. Show Yourself Some Kindness

Having made poor choices in the past does not mean you are forever doomed to repeat mistakes over and over again. Everyone falls short sometimes, and you should not beat yourself up for being human. Feeling regret is a normal part of life, so treat yourself with kindness as you find ways to deal with your emotions.

5. Give Yourself Time to Heal From a Past Regret

Dealing with regret and guilt is a difficult task. You must give yourself time to heal from the consequences of your actions. Constantly thinking about these choices perpetuates negative thoughts and feelings. Focus on what relaxes, nourishes, and energizes you in positive ways. In time, the negative emotions will begin to subside.

6. Distract Yourself

Focus your mind and energy on a project with positive aspects instead of past regrets. Spend time with people with whom you feel comfortable. Candidly discuss your challenges with them. Doing so means you are less apt to ruminate about past regrets.

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7. Create a New Set of Goals

Regret comes from ruminating about previous decisions and wishing for corrective actions that cannot happen.4 Instead of focusing on the past, revisit and edit your original goals as needed to improve future outlooks. Creating new aspirations can help you honor your values and priorities while remaining flexible as you approach the future.

8. View Regret as an Opportunity to Revisit Your Values

Shift your perception of regret as an opportunity to take a second look at your values. Do you regret making a decision that pushed aside your personal beliefs? Would you have felt differently had you stayed true to yourself? Take these answers and look for areas that could improve with time and attention.

9. Forgive Yourself

People with regret often struggle with self-blame. Forgiving yourself becomes difficult when you believe you made a wrong decision about something important. Accept that you did your best with what you knew at the time. Doing so encourages self-compassion and can help you push past regret.

10. Make Amends for Your Mistakes

Sometimes, we cannot control the outcome of a situation. Still, decisions we make during stressful times can make or break a relationship. Consider making amends for your mistakes if you regret hurting someone. Doing so can help you relieve guilt and rekindle a broken part of your relationship with a loved one.

11. Plan for Similar Choices

You can see regret as an opportunity to plan better for future similar situations. For example, consider how your previous choices influenced the outcome of a fight, stressful circumstance, or relationship. Make a simple pros and cons list of possible alternative decisions. You may feel more equipped to handle challenges next time.

12. Reframe Your Perception of the Event

Regret is associated with the perception of missing out on an opportunity. You can combat these feelings by considering that the event occurred for a reason. Other times, a sense of spirituality can help you derive meaning from regret. Reframe the situation as something you can learn, grow, and mature from.

Impacts of Not Dealing With Regret

Having regrets is a normal emotional response to missed opportunities. However, intense guilt can cause significant issues in your life. Sometimes, untreated negative emotions can complicate mental health conditions like grief, low self-esteem, and depression. Regret can also negatively impact your relationships and career satisfaction.

Possible impacts of not coping with regret include:

  • Complications in grief: Research has found that prolonged self-blame can complicate grief and depression.
  • Low self-esteem: Regret can negatively impact self-esteem.5 People may feel at fault for a decision, meaning they question themselves and their abilities to handle difficult situations.
  • Depression: Feelings of intense regret can exacerbate existing depressive symptoms or spur a depressive episode.
  • Lack of relationship satisfaction: People may become dissatisfied with their partners if they regret past decisions or relationships.6 They may feel like they missed out on other relationships, opportunities, or goals. Ultimately, these beliefs can contribute to resentment in marriages or partnerships.
  • Experiencing burnout: One study found career choice regret was associated with work burnout and depressive symptoms.7

When to Seek Professional Help

You don’t have to deal with regret on your own. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) can help people break ongoing negative patterns of regret. Therapists guide patients in altering and reshaping unhealthy thoughts and feelings to achieve positive outcomes. You can find a therapist in your area by browsing an online therapist directory or consulting your doctor for recommendations.

In My Experience

Headshot of Iris Waichler, LCSW Iris Waichler, LCSW
“Not taking the opportunity to develop, change, and grow from a negative experience allows regret to become all-consuming. Identify why your regret is so profound and how it reveals more about your personal values and feelings. Doing so can create greater self-understanding, more meaning, and purpose.”

Additional Resources

To help our readers take the next step in their mental health journey, ChoosingTherapy.com has partnered with leaders in mental health and wellness. ChoosingTherapy.com is compensated for marketing by the companies included below.

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For Further Reading

  • What To Do When You Regret Not Starting a Family
  • I Regret Having Kids – Now What?
  • How to Forget Something on Purpose

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Sources Update History

ChoosingTherapy.com strives to provide our readers with mental health content that is accurate and actionable. We have high standards for what can be cited within our articles. Acceptable sources include government agencies, universities and colleges, scholarly journals, industry and professional associations, and other high-integrity sources of mental health journalism. Learn more by reviewing our full editorial policy.

  • Roese, N. J., & Summerville, A. (2005). What we regret most… and why. Personality & social psychology bulletin, 31(9), 1273–1285. https://doi.org/10.1177/0146167205274693

  • Connolly, T., & Zeelenberg, M. (2002). Regret in decision making. Current directions in psychological science, 11(6), 212-216.https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8721.00203

  • Towers, A., et al. (2016). What Makes for the Most Intense Regrets? Comparing the Effects of Several Theoretical Predictors of Regret Intensity. Frontiers in psychology, 7, 1941. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01941

  • Zeelenberg, M. (1999). The use of crying over spilled milk: A note on the rationality and functionality of regret. Philosophical Psychology, 12(3), 325–340. https://doi.org/10.1080/095150899105800

  • Howlett, J. R., & Paulus, M. P. (2013). Decision-Making Dysfunctions of Counterfactuals in Depression: Who Might I have Been?. Frontiers in psychiatry, 4, 143.  https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2013.00143

  • Cunningham, K., German, N. M., & Mattson, R. E. (2015). Regretful liaisons: exploring the role of partner regret in the association between sexual and relationship satisfaction. Journal of sex & marital therapy, 41(3), 325–338. https://doi.org/10.1080/0092623X.2014.915901

  • Yang, L., et al. (2022). Relationship between Job Burnout, Depressive Symptoms, and Career Choice Regret among Chinese Postgraduates of Stomatology. International journal of environmental research and public health, 19(23), 16042. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192316042

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We regularly update the articles on ChoosingTherapy.com to ensure we continue to reflect scientific consensus on the topics we cover, to incorporate new research into our articles, and to better answer our audience’s questions. When our content undergoes a significant revision, we summarize the changes that were made and the date on which they occurred. We also record the authors and medical reviewers who contributed to previous versions of the article. Read more about our editorial policies here.

November 28, 2023
Author: No Change
Reviewer: No Change
Primary Changes: Edited for readability and clarity. Reviewed and added relevant resources. Revised “Tips on How to Deal With Regret.” Added “What Is Regret” and “Impacts of Not Dealing With Regret.” New material written by Christina Canuto, LMFT-A and reviewed by Heidi Moawad, MD.
June 16, 2021
Author: Iris Waichler, LCSW
Reviewer: Kristen Fuller, MD
Show more Click here to open the article update history container.

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